MITF Gene Analysis

This test detects the c.952G>A (p.Glu318Lys) variant in the MITF gene, which encodes the protein microphthalmia-associated transcription factor. This variant has been associated with autosomal dominant susceptibility to cutaneous melanoma and renal carcinoma.¹

If a familial mutation has been detected by sequencing or deletion/duplication studies, the Hereditary Cancer Single Site(s) test (test code 93945) may be considered. Official test results of the family member must be available for laboratory review. For more information, please visit our website QuestHereditaryCancer.com. To discuss a family history with a Quest Diagnostics genetic counselor, please call Quest Genomics Client Services at 1.866.GENE.INFO (1.866.436.3463).

Generally, this test may be indicated for individuals with a personal or family history of cutaneous melanoma or renal cancer.^1,2

Informed consent following genetic counseling is strongly recommended. Whenever possible, consider testing the person in the family with the youngest age at the time of diagnosis of melanoma or renal cancer.

For more information or to discuss a family history with a Quest genetic counselor, please call Quest Genomics Client Services at 1.866.GENE.INFO (1.866.436.3463).

The right time is different for every individual. An individual’s current medical status, personal experience with cancer, treatment or screening plan, and general readiness for genetic information all influence the decision to be tested. Having an open dialogue with individuals about these topics can assist with shared decision-making.

Upon receipt of a fully completed order, our team will verify coverage with your patient’s healthcare insurance plan and estimate their likely out-of-pocket responsibility. If your patient’s estimated responsibility is over $100, we will notify you and/or your patient prior to test initiation to discuss options for continuation or cancellation of the test. Please note that orders lacking complete information will not be processed.

On average, results will be completed 14 to 21 days after receipt of the sample in the laboratory if the family history form and order are complete and the health plan does not require preauthorization. Turnaround time may vary based on delays caused by incomplete orders or insurance authorizations.

A positive result means that the c.952G>A (p.Glu318Lys) variant in the MITF gene was identified. A positive result does not mean that an individual has a diagnosis of cancer. Specific risk information will be provided in the result report, and you can visit our website at QuestHereditaryCancer.com for more information.

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN®) provides up-to-date surveillance and management recommendations for individuals with a positive result.²

A negative result means that the c.952G>A (p.Glu318Lys) variant in the MITF gene was not detected. It is possible that the individual tested could have other variants in the MITF gene that were not included in this analysis. For more information regarding this assay, please refer to the methods and limitations section of the genetic testing report. Implications of this result depend on the situation:

Individual with previously diagnosed cancer: An individual’s risk of recurrence or a related new cancer is based on their personal and family histories of cancer. In some instances, it may be appropriate to test for other hereditary forms of cancer. Please call Quest Genomics Client Services at 1.866.GENE.INFO (1.866.436.3463) to discuss possible additional studies with a genetic counselor.

Individual without previously diagnosed cancer but with a family history of cancer: An individual’s risk of tumors or cancer is based on their personal and family histories. Testing an affected family member may further inform this risk assessment. In some instances, it may be appropriate to test for other hereditary forms of cancer. Please call Quest Genomics Client Services at 1.866.GENE.INFO (1.866.436.3463) to discuss possible additional studies with a genetic counselor.